{"id":6445,"date":"2022-02-04T19:49:04","date_gmt":"2022-02-05T00:49:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.leclubdelart.com\/?p=6445"},"modified":"2026-08-30T21:59:23","modified_gmt":"2026-08-31T01:59:23","slug":"introduction-aux-arts-du-feu-au-maghreb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leclubdelart.com\/fr\/introduction-aux-arts-du-feu-au-maghreb\/","title":{"rendered":"Dossier :\u00a0Les Arts du feu au Maghreb | Introduction aux arts du feu au Maghreb \u2013 Partie 1\/4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><h2 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Introduction<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">La d\u00e9nomination de \u00ab&nbsp;Maghreb&nbsp;\u00bb (Couchant ou Occident), utilis\u00e9 par les anciens g\u00e9ographes arabes, d\u00e9signait la partie septentrionale de l\u2019Afrique situ\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019Ouest de l\u2019\u00c9gypte qu\u2019elle distinguait du \u00ab&nbsp;Machrek&nbsp;\u00bb (Levant, Orient). Aujourd\u2019hui le Maghreb d\u00e9signe les 3 pays d\u2019Afrique du Nord que sont le Maroc, l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie et la Tunisie.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6019 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.leclubdelart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/blog3.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.leclubdelart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/blog3.jpeg 450w, https:\/\/www.leclubdelart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/blog3-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/www.leclubdelart.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/blog3-370x493.jpeg 370w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"p7\">&nbsp;<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00c0 partir du VIIIe si\u00e8cle, le Maghreb joua un important r\u00f4le d\u2019interm\u00e9diaire entre l\u2019Occident et l\u2019Orient, \u00e0 travers l\u2019Espagne et la Sicile. Au terme d\u2019une profonde mutation il r\u00e9ussit \u00e0 acqu\u00e9rir une personnalit\u00e9 propre d\u00e9finie par ses r\u00e9alit\u00e9s g\u00e9ographiques et par les besoins des deux ethnies qui le composent, Berb\u00e8re et Arabe. Ainsi s\u2019est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 un art islamique propre reposant sur un apport essentiellement arabe m\u00eal\u00e9 au fond culturel des Berb\u00e8res islamis\u00e9s.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">L\u2019originalit\u00e9 de l\u2019art islamique maghr\u00e9bin repose sur un double apport&nbsp;:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li3\"><span class=\"s3\">Un apport arabe dict\u00e9 par l\u2019ensemble des r\u00e8gles spirituelles et morales contenues dans le Coran. Il jette les bases d\u2019un art nouveau qui est un facteur d\u2019uniformit\u00e9,<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\"><span class=\"s3\">Un apport r\u00e9gional des populations Berb\u00e8res islamis\u00e9es dont l\u2019originalit\u00e9 sera de cr\u00e9er un art caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 par une constante diversit\u00e9.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">La fusion des deux apports s\u2019effectue de mani\u00e8re diff\u00e9rente, selon la perm\u00e9abilit\u00e9 des groupes ethniques aux influences et les facult\u00e9s cr\u00e9atrices de chaque groupe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Amel Ferhat<\/strong>,<br>Historienne de l\u2019art<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction La d\u00e9nomination de \u00ab&nbsp;Maghreb&nbsp;\u00bb (Couchant ou Occident), utilis\u00e9 par les anciens g\u00e9ographes arabes, d\u00e9signait la partie septentrionale de l\u2019Afrique situ\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019Ouest de l\u2019\u00c9gypte qu\u2019elle distinguait du \u00ab&nbsp;Machrek&nbsp;\u00bb (Levant, Orient). Aujourd\u2019hui le Maghreb d\u00e9signe les 3 pays d\u2019Afrique du Nord que sont le Maroc,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7955,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86,24],"tags":[158,154,156,155,157],"class_list":["post-6445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-art-islamique","category-blog","tag-algerie","tag-ceramique","tag-maghreb","tag-maroc","tag-tunisie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Introduction La d\u00e9nomination de \u00ab Maghreb \u00bb (Couchant ou Occident), utilis\u00e9 par les anciens g\u00e9ographes arabes, d\u00e9signait la partie septentrionale de l\u2019Afrique situ\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019Ouest de l\u2019\u00c9gypte qu\u2019elle distinguait du \u00ab Machrek \u00bb (Levant, Orient). 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